The U.S. Announced New Methane Rules for Oil and Gas
Cutting a Potent Greenhouse Gas
In November 2023, the U.S. announced new rules to cut methane emissions from oil and gas operations. Methane is far more potent than CO₂ in trapping heat, making reductions critical for near‑term climate goals.
What the Rules Do
The rules require companies to monitor leaks, repair equipment, and capture emissions from flaring. They also incentivize innovation in methane detection technologies.
Why It Matters
Methane reductions deliver quick climate benefits. Cutting leaks improves air quality, reduces waste, and saves companies money by capturing usable gas.
Industry and Public Response
Environmental groups welcomed the rules, while industry raised concerns about costs. Yet many companies already invest in methane controls, recognizing economic and reputational benefits.
Global Context
The U.S. rules align with the Global Methane Pledge, aiming to cut emissions 30% by 2030. They signal leadership and encourage other nations to adopt similar measures.
Looking Ahead
Effective enforcement will be key. If implemented well, the rules could deliver one of the most significant near‑term climate wins.
